Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - oxidize
Oxidize
oxidize
v. (also -ise) 1 intr. & tr. combine or cause to combine with oxygen. 2 tr. & intr. cover (metal) or (of metal) become covered with a coating of oxide; make or become rusty. 3 intr. & tr. undergo or cause to undergo a loss of electrons. Phrases and idioms oxidized silver the popular name for silver covered with a dark coat of silver sulphide. oxidizing agent Chem. a substance that brings about oxidation by being reduced and gaining electrons. Derivatives oxidizable adj. oxidization n. oxidizer n.
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1.
verb (-dized; -dizing) Date: 1806 transitive verb to combine with oxygen, to dehydrogenate especially by the action of oxygen, to change (a compound) by increasing the proportion of the electronegative part or change (an element or ion) from a lower to a higher positive valence ; remove one or more electrons from (an atom, ion, or molecule), intransitive verb to become ~d, oxidizable adjective ...Толковый словарь английского языка
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